In the world of brewing I think there are two ends of the spectrum. There is the Charlie Papizan, relax, have a home brew end, and on the other side is the more scientific, Dave Miller kind of approach. I think most of us fall somewhere along the spectrum rather than pinned at one end. I am always interested in learning more, but I am not a scientist. I have learned a lot just by doing, and then if I am curious, I will go back and try and find out why things turned out the way they did. I can write down my brews and copy the recipe if I want to make it again, but I find it better to know why things work the way they do.
With wines things can take longer and thus I forget more about what I did when I brewed if I have not written it down somewhere. In a lot of brewing beer people use liquid yeasts and starters to ensure there is a strong fermentation. I have read, and found it to be true, that with dry yeasts it is not good to use a starter. Most wine is fermented using dry yeast. If you google around you can read about the different processes of getting the yeasts to you, and as I have learned the process of making dry yeast is not as clean and thus any replication (making starters) can amplify (like a copy machine) any imperfections. When using dry yeasts I have always seen better results using no starter, but a good dose of yeast nutrient.
I prefer liquid yeasts but for wines, there doesn't seem to be as much variety in the liquid category. Do you have a favorite yeast, or do you use wild yeasts when fermenting, let me know in the comments.
I home brew beer in my kitchen 5 gallons at a time. Once in a while I ferment some cider or wine. Whatever happens I post it here: the story of my brew, the recipe, and the pictures.
Showing posts with label priming. Show all posts
Showing posts with label priming. Show all posts
Monday, April 4, 2016
Tuesday, January 21, 2014
Retaining your head
I am still (can you believe it?) not done with my brew from last Winter. You can see the post of that recipe here:
http://kitchenbrewery.blogspot.com/2013/05/a-winters-tale-i-have-read-that-more.html
http://kitchenbrewery.blogspot.com/2013/05/a-winters-tale-i-have-read-that-more.html
I've noticed over time that the bottles have very low carbonation and the head fizzes out very quickly. The other day I was thinking it may be due to my method of sanitizing bottles. I used to use a funnel and fill each bottle with sanatizer for 15 minutes. I would do about 10 bottles at a time so it was a long process. To speed things up I have been putting the bottles in my dishwasher and letting the hot water sanitize the bottles. Then I was thinking, maybe there is some small trace of the soap or the rinse agent that is causing issues.
I posed a question on the forums at Norther brewer. you can check it out here if you want:
http://forum.northernbrewer.com/viewtopic.php?f=43&t=120632&p=1054398#p1054398
http://forum.northernbrewer.com/viewtopic.php?f=43&t=120632&p=1054398#p1054398
I can't be 100% sure, but I do know this never happened to me before I started sanitizing bottles in the dish washer so I'm done with that going forward.
The other thing I've learned that I was wondering about is the stronger ABV and the long time I aged the beer in the secondary. I wanted to make sure I got as much ABV as I could and I let the yeast go until it was completely done. I remember thinking, ' I hope there is enough left in the yeast to bottle condition ' and I think that may also have played a part in this. The strain I used was not quite alcohol tolerant enough to ferment all the sugars in this beer and I think it reached its limit before I bottled. For beers like this I'm planning on adding more yeast to the batch when I add the priming sugar from now on.
Using a strain that is more tolerant of higher alcohol
levels sounds like a good idea too. I'm thinking maybe one of White Labs California strains:
http://www.whitelabs.com/yeast/wlp090-san-diego-super-yeast
http://www.whitelabs.com/yeast/wlp001-california-ale-yeast?s=homebrew
http://www.whitelabs.com/yeast/wlp090-san-diego-super-yeast
http://www.whitelabs.com/yeast/wlp001-california-ale-yeast?s=homebrew
Labels:
beer,
brew,
brewery,
carbonation,
head,
kitchen,
kitchen brewery,
priming,
sanatize,
sugar,
technical,
yeast
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